Ethiopia, officially ኢትዮጵያ, is a country in Eastern Africa, Its capital is Addis Ababa, its country calling code is +251, and its ISO 3166 codes are ET (alpha-2) and ETH (alpha-3). The official currency is Ethiopian birr (ETB) Br.
Ethiopia country code: +251
The country calling code for Ethiopia is +251. Country calling codes identify the destination country when placing an international call. The international access prefix used to leave your originating country varies by telephone network. On mobile phones, the + symbol is generally used instead. After the country code, dial the local Ethiopia number, dropping any leading zero used for domestic dialling.
Ethiopia ISO codes: ET and ETH
Ethiopia is assigned ET as its ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code and ETH as its alpha-3 code. Alpha-2 codes are the two-letter codes used in web addresses, currency pairs and shipping forms. Alpha-3 codes are the three-letter codes used in banking, aviation and international standards work. The internet country code top-level domain for Ethiopia is .et. ISO country codes are standardized identifiers, but they can change when countries or territories undergo changes in international status or classification.
Currency in Ethiopia: the Ethiopian birr
The official currency of Ethiopia is the Ethiopian birr, with the ISO 4217 code ETB and the symbol Br. Prices, salaries and official accounts inside Ethiopia are quoted in ETB. Exchange rates move daily, so check a live rate before converting rather than relying on a figure you saw last week.
Time zone in Ethiopia
The primary time zone for Ethiopia is +03:00, currently UTC+03:00. The clock reads from your own device, so it follows daylight saving rather than showing a fixed offset.
Capital and geography of Ethiopia
The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa. Ethiopia sits in Africa, specifically the Eastern Africa subregion. Its approximate centre point is 8.00000000, 38.00000000. Traffic in Ethiopia drives on the right. Languages recorded for Ethiopia: Amharic.
Which countries border Ethiopia?
Ethiopia shares a land border with 6 countries: Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan and Sudan. Land borders are not the same as nearest countries: a country across a narrow strait can be closer than one you share a fence with. The nearby page ranks countries by straight-line distance instead.
Bordering countries
6 land borders recorded.
Public holidays 2026
10 recorded. Regional holidays apply only in the listed subdivisions.
| Date | Holiday | Applies |
|---|---|---|
| 7 Jan 2026 | Christmas Day (Orthodox) | National |
| 19 Jan 2026 | Epiphany (Orthodox) | National |
| 2 Mar 2026 | Adwa Victory Day | National |
| 10 Apr 2026 | Good Friday | National |
| 12 Apr 2026 | Easter Sunday | National |
| 1 May 2026 | International Workers' Day | National |
| 5 May 2026 | Ethiopian Patriots' Victory Day | National |
| 28 May 2026 | Downfall of the Derg | National |
| 11 Sep 2026 | Enkutatash | National |
| 27 Sep 2026 | Meskel (Orthodox) | National |
Where Ethiopia is
Centre point 8.00000000, 38.00000000.
