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Italy

Italia

ISO IT Dial +39 Currency EUR Europe
Striking black and white photograph of the iconic Colosseum in Rome, Italy, showcasing its historic architecture.

Italy, officially Italia, is a country in Southern Europe, Its capital is Rome, its country calling code is +39, and its ISO 3166 codes are IT (alpha-2) and ITA (alpha-3). The official currency is Euro (EUR) €.

Capital
Rome
Calling code
+39
Currency
Euro (EUR) €
Languages
Italian
Local time
21:06:16
ISO alpha-2
IT
ISO alpha-3
ITA
Population
59,554,023
Area
301,336 km²
Region
Southern Europe
Internet domain
.it
Drives on the
right

Italy country code: +39

The country calling code for Italy is +39. Country calling codes identify the destination country when placing an international call. The international access prefix used to leave your originating country varies by telephone network. On mobile phones, the + symbol is generally used instead. After the country code, dial the local Italy number, dropping any leading zero used for domestic dialling.

Italy ISO codes: IT and ITA

Italy is assigned IT as its ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code and ITA as its alpha-3 code. Alpha-2 codes are the two-letter codes used in web addresses, currency pairs and shipping forms. Alpha-3 codes are the three-letter codes used in banking, aviation and international standards work. The internet country code top-level domain for Italy is .it. ISO country codes are standardized identifiers, but they can change when countries or territories undergo changes in international status or classification.

Currency in Italy: the Euro

The official currency of Italy is the Euro, with the ISO 4217 code EUR and the symbol €. Prices, salaries and official accounts inside Italy are quoted in EUR. Exchange rates move daily, so check a live rate before converting rather than relying on a figure you saw last week.

Time zone in Italy

The primary time zone for Italy is +01:00, currently UTC+01:00. The clock reads from your own device, so it follows daylight saving rather than showing a fixed offset.

Capital and geography of Italy

The capital of Italy is Rome. Italy sits in Europe, specifically the Southern Europe subregion. Its approximate centre point is 42.83333333, 12.83333333. Traffic in Italy drives on the right. Languages recorded for Italy: Italian.

Which countries border Italy?

Italy shares a land border with 6 countries: Austria, France, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland and Vatican City. Land borders are not the same as nearest countries: a country across a narrow strait can be closer than one you share a fence with. The nearby page ranks countries by straight-line distance instead.

Bordering countries

6 land borders recorded.

Nearest by distance

Public holidays 2026

14 recorded. Regional holidays apply only in the listed subdivisions.

DateHolidayApplies
1 Jan 2026 New Year's Day National
6 Jan 2026 Epiphany National
5 Apr 2026 Easter Sunday National
6 Apr 2026 Easter Monday National
25 Apr 2026 Liberation Day National
1 May 2026 International Workers Day National
25 May 2026 Whit Monday Regional
IT-32
2 Jun 2026 Republic Day National
15 Aug 2026 Assumption Day National
4 Oct 2026 St. Francis of Assisi's Day National
1 Nov 2026 All Saints Day National
8 Dec 2026 Immaculate Conception National
25 Dec 2026 Christmas Day National
26 Dec 2026 St. Stephen's Day National

Where Italy is

Centre point 42.83333333, 12.83333333.

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